| Named By: | Sidney H. Haughton in 1915 |
| Time Period: | Capitanian, 265-260 Ma |
| Location: | South Africa - Tapinocephalus Assemblage Zone |
| Size: | About 3 meters long, skull about 50 centimetres long |
| Diet: | Herbivore |
| Fossil(s): | Several individuals, including juveniles |
| Classification: | | Chordata | Synapsida | Therapsida | Dinocephalia | Tapinocephalidae | |
| Also known as: | | Moschosaurus | Struthiocephalellus | Struthiocephaloides | Struthionops | Taurocephalus | |
Struthiocephalus ("Ostrich Head") is an extinct genus of dinocephalian therapsid from the Permian of South Africa.