| Named By: | Robert Broom in 1920 |
| Time Period: | Wuchiapingian, 260.9-254 Ma |
| Location: | South Africa |
| Size: | Skulls about 25.5 centimetres long |
| Diet: | Carnivore |
| Fossil(s): | Skulls |
| Classification: | | Chordata | Synapsida | Therapsida | Gorgonopsia | |
Aelurognathus is an extinct genus of gorgonopsian therapsid from the Permian of South Africa.